Thesis defense: 'Effects of Diet and Season on Hormonal Correlates of Nutrition, Reproduction and Stress in Female Moose,' April 18

by Michelle Saport  |   

Thursday, April 18, 1-2:15 p.m. Administration/Humanities Building, Room 204

Cory Stantorf, M.S. candidate in biological sciences, will defend his thesis, "Effects of Diet and Season on Hormonal Correlates of Nutrition, Reproduction and Stress in Female Moose (Alces alces)."

Abstract: An understanding of the interrelationships between nutrition and reproduction in herbivores such as moose (Alces alces) could provide wildlife managers with a tool to effectively manage their populations. The impact of nutrition on moose reproduction has historically been quantified superficially via vegetation analysis and direct observations of cows preceding calving. This study investigated hormones linked to nutrition, reproduction and stress in captive moose. To accomplish this, I verified the accuracy of assays for several nutritional (leptin, ghrelin, insulin-like growth factor-1), stress (cortisol) and reproductive (estradiol and progesterone) hormones. I then monitored seasonal fluctuations of these hormones in captive female moose fed a maintenance diet over a 10-month period. Finally, I placed four moose on two three-week dietary treatments representing high and low planes of nutrition, and measuring the response of these hormones to the different planes of nutrition. I found that several of the nutritional hormones in moose are influenced by season, but do not appear to be responsive to short-term changes in nutrition.

Visit the Department of Biological Sciences website for more information.

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